Eye Veda Eye Care Hospital, Delhi
Most people associate cataracts with older adults—but a growing number of cases are now being seen in infants and young children. This eye-opening video explains why cataracts can develop at such an early age and why newborn eye screening is more important than ever.
Early detection can save a child’s vision. Missing it can lead to long-term complications.
Key Facts About Cataracts in Newborns
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Who Can Be Affected | Infants and young children |
| Main Causes | Premature birth, poor maternal nutrition, maternal illness |
| How It Develops | At birth or shortly after |
| Danger of Delay | Permanent vision issues |
| Best Prevention | Eye test immediately after birth |
| Parental Role | Monitor early signs & follow check-up schedules |
| When to Consult | Any unusual reflex or vision behavior |
Why Cataracts Occur in Babies
Cataracts in newborns can be:
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Present by birth, or
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Develop shortly after, often without clear symptoms
Several factors can contribute to this condition:
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Premature birth, where underdeveloped eyes increase risk
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Poor maternal nutrition during pregnancy
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Serious illnesses in the mother while pregnant
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Genetic or developmental causes
These conditions interfere with lens clarity, affecting how a child sees the world from day one.
Why Early Detection Is Critical
Cataracts in infants can block proper visual development. If not treated in time, the child may suffer from:
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Lazy eye (amblyopia)
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Permanent vision loss
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Delayed visual milestones
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Difficulty recognizing faces and objects
A simple eye screening immediately after birth can identify issues early and ensure timely treatment.
What Parents Should Do
If you are an expecting parent or have a newborn, here’s what experts recommend:
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Get a newborn eye test right after birth
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Monitor for signs like unusual eye glare, white reflex, or eye deviation
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Ensure regular follow-ups during the first year
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Consult an eye specialist if anything seems unusual
Early action ensures healthy visual development.
