Many people believe that cataract affect only the elderly. However, cataracts can occur at any age—even in newborns and children.
In an awareness video, Dr. Udbhav Dorwal from Eye Veda Eye Care Hospital explains the critical differences between age-related cataracts and cataracts found in children, and why choosing the right specialist is essential.
Age-Related vs Pediatric Cataracts: Key Differences
| Aspect | Age-Related Cataracts (Adults) | Congenital / Pediatric Cataracts (Children) |
|---|---|---|
| When they occur | Usually after 50 years of age | Present at birth or develop in childhood |
| Cause | Natural aging of the eye lens | Congenital or developmental factors |
| Impact on vision | Gradual vision blurring | Can affect visual development permanently |
| Treatment approach | Standard cataract surgery | Specialized pediatric surgical techniques |
| Specialist required | General Ophthalmologist | Pediatric Ophthalmologist |
Why Cataracts in Children Need Urgent Attention
A child’s visual system continues to develop in the early years of life. Cataracts during this period can block visual signals to the brain, affecting normal vision development. Unlike adults, children cannot clearly express vision problems, making regular eye evaluations extremely important.
Timely treatment not only restores clarity but also supports healthy eye–brain coordination, helping the child achieve normal visual milestones.
Choosing the Right Specialist Matters
Cataract treatment in children requires:
- Advanced pediatric surgical expertise
- Child-specific surgical planning
- Long-term vision monitoring and follow-up
This is why consulting a Pediatric Ophthalmologist is crucial for managing childhood cataracts safely and effectively.
When Should You Seek an Eye Checkup?
- White or cloudy appearance in the eye
- Poor eye contact or delayed visual response
- Squinting or unusual eye movements
Early intervention can protect vision for life.
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